Sub-2:45 Marathon Pace
The pace that turns a marathon into a race against a qualifying standard.
A 2:45:00 marathon needs 3:55 per kilometre, which is 6:18 per mile, 15.3 kph or 9.5 mph. Held evenly across the full 42.195 km that puts you through halfway in 1:22:30 and on one 400 m lap every 1:34. The tables below give every kilometre split, every mile split and the checkpoint time at each marker.
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Goal finish time | 2:45:00 |
| Pace per kilometre | 3:55 /km |
| Pace per mile | 6:18 /mi |
| Average speed | 15.3 kph (9.5 mph) |
| One 400 m lap | 1:34 |
| Even-split halfway | 1:22:30 |
A 2:45 marathon leaves almost no room to improvise. At this pace a single kilometre run ten seconds slow has to be repaid across the remaining distance, and the repayment gets harder the later it happens. Runners chasing this time usually know their pace by feel to within a couple of seconds per kilometre, because a watch that updates every kilometre is too coarse a signal to correct with.
The practical difficulty at 2:45 is not the pace itself, which is comfortably inside most club runners' half marathon speed, but holding it for twice as long. The gap between what you can run for 21.0975 km and what you can hold for 42.195 km is where this goal is won or lost, and the equivalent-times table further down shows exactly how the model expects those two to line up.
One thing worth checking against this page: aid stations. At this pace a fifteen-second stop costs more than a whole kilometre of the buffer you built in the first half. Runners at 2:45 usually plan their fuelling so they never come to a stop, and the checkpoint table below is what they check against as they pass each marker.
Checkpoint times for a 2:45:00 marathon
Checkpoints matter more here than anywhere else on this site, because there is no stretch of a 2:45 in which you can afford to be vague about where you are. Compare at 10 km and again at halfway, and treat anything faster than the figure below as a problem rather than a cushion.
| Marker | Elapsed | Remaining | Distance left (km) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 km | 19:33 | 2:25:27 | 37.195 |
| 10 km | 39:06 | 2:05:54 | 32.195 |
| 15 km | 58:39 | 1:46:21 | 27.195 |
| 20 km | 1:18:12 | 1:26:48 | 22.195 |
| Halfway (21.0975 km) | 1:22:30 | 1:22:30 | 21.098 |
| 25 km | 1:37:46 | 1:07:14 | 17.195 |
| 30 km | 1:57:19 | 47:41 | 12.195 |
| 35 km | 2:16:52 | 28:08 | 7.195 |
| 40 km | 2:36:25 | 8:35 | 2.195 |
| Finish (42.195 km) | 2:45:00 | 0:00 | 0 |
What a fade costs
At this level a fade is rarely gradual. It arrives, and it arrives late. The table below puts a number on each version of it.
| Second half | First half | Second half time | Finish | Lost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even | 1:22:30 | 1:22:30 | 2:45:00 | on goal |
| 2% slower | 1:22:30 | 1:24:09 | 2:46:39 | +1:39 |
| 5% slower | 1:22:30 | 1:26:38 | 2:49:08 | +4:08 |
| 10% slower | 1:22:30 | 1:30:45 | 2:53:15 | +8:15 |
Every kilometre split for a 2:45:00 marathon
All 43 rows, ending on the final 195 metres so the last elapsed time is exactly 2:45:00 rather than close to it.
| Marker | Segment time | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|
| 1 km | 3:55 | 3:55 |
| 2 km | 3:55 | 7:49 |
| 3 km | 3:55 | 11:44 |
| 4 km | 3:55 | 15:38 |
| 5 km | 3:55 | 19:33 |
| 6 km | 3:55 | 23:28 |
| 7 km | 3:55 | 27:22 |
| 8 km | 3:55 | 31:17 |
| 9 km | 3:55 | 35:12 |
| 10 km | 3:55 | 39:06 |
| 11 km | 3:55 | 43:01 |
| 12 km | 3:55 | 46:55 |
| 13 km | 3:55 | 50:50 |
| 14 km | 3:55 | 54:45 |
| 15 km | 3:55 | 58:39 |
| 16 km | 3:55 | 1:02:34 |
| 17 km | 3:55 | 1:06:29 |
| 18 km | 3:55 | 1:10:23 |
| 19 km | 3:55 | 1:14:18 |
| 20 km | 3:55 | 1:18:12 |
| 21 km | 3:55 | 1:22:07 |
| 22 km | 3:55 | 1:26:02 |
| 23 km | 3:55 | 1:29:56 |
| 24 km | 3:55 | 1:33:51 |
| 25 km | 3:55 | 1:37:46 |
| 26 km | 3:55 | 1:41:40 |
| 27 km | 3:55 | 1:45:35 |
| 28 km | 3:55 | 1:49:29 |
| 29 km | 3:55 | 1:53:24 |
| 30 km | 3:55 | 1:57:19 |
| 31 km | 3:55 | 2:01:13 |
| 32 km | 3:55 | 2:05:08 |
| 33 km | 3:55 | 2:09:03 |
| 34 km | 3:55 | 2:12:57 |
| 35 km | 3:55 | 2:16:52 |
| 36 km | 3:55 | 2:20:46 |
| 37 km | 3:55 | 2:24:41 |
| 38 km | 3:55 | 2:28:36 |
| 39 km | 3:55 | 2:32:30 |
| 40 km | 3:55 | 2:36:25 |
| 41 km | 3:55 | 2:40:20 |
| 42 km | 3:55 | 2:44:14 |
| 42.195 km | 0:46 | 2:45:00 |
Every mile split for a 2:45:00 marathon
Many marathons mark both units. A mile marker arriving between two kilometre markers gives you an extra chance to check the plan without waiting for the next kilometre.
| Marker | Segment time | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|
| 1 mi | 6:18 | 6:18 |
| 2 mi | 6:18 | 12:35 |
| 3 mi | 6:18 | 18:53 |
| 4 mi | 6:18 | 25:10 |
| 5 mi | 6:18 | 31:28 |
| 6 mi | 6:18 | 37:46 |
| 7 mi | 6:18 | 44:03 |
| 8 mi | 6:18 | 50:21 |
| 9 mi | 6:18 | 56:38 |
| 10 mi | 6:18 | 1:02:56 |
| 11 mi | 6:18 | 1:09:14 |
| 12 mi | 6:18 | 1:15:31 |
| 13 mi | 6:18 | 1:21:49 |
| 14 mi | 6:18 | 1:28:06 |
| 15 mi | 6:18 | 1:34:24 |
| 16 mi | 6:18 | 1:40:41 |
| 17 mi | 6:18 | 1:46:59 |
| 18 mi | 6:18 | 1:53:17 |
| 19 mi | 6:18 | 1:59:34 |
| 20 mi | 6:18 | 2:05:52 |
| 21 mi | 6:18 | 2:12:09 |
| 22 mi | 6:18 | 2:18:27 |
| 23 mi | 6:18 | 2:24:45 |
| 24 mi | 6:18 | 2:31:02 |
| 25 mi | 6:18 | 2:37:20 |
| 26 mi | 6:18 | 2:43:37 |
| 26.219 mi | 1:23 | 2:45:00 |
Equivalent race times
What a 2:45:00marathon implies at shorter distances, using Riegel's formula t2 = t1 x (d2 / d1) ^ 1.06. Projecting downwards like this is the more trustworthy direction, because marathon fitness generally implies you could run the shorter time. The methodology page sets out where the model stops being reliable.
| Distance | Equivalent time | Pace / km |
|---|---|---|
| 5K | 17:12 | 3:26 /km |
| 10K | 35:52 | 3:35 /km |
| 15K | 55:08 | 3:41 /km |
| 10 mile | 59:24 | 3:41 /km |
| Half marathon | 1:19:08 | 3:45 /km |
Adjust the goal
If this is not quite your target, the neighbouring goals show what a step in either direction costs per kilometre, and the pace calculator will take any time you type in.
Frequently asked questions
What pace is a 2:45:00 marathon?
A 2:45:00 marathon is 3:55 per kilometre, or 6:18 per mile, held across the full 42.195 km. That averages 15.3 kph or 9.5 mph.
What should my halfway split be for a 2:45:00 marathon?
An even split puts halfway at 1:22:30. Passing halfway on that figure means you have banked nothing, which is the intended state for an even-paced race rather than a warning sign.
What is 2:45:00 marathon pace on a treadmill?
Set the belt to 15.3 kph or 9.5 mph. The treadmill pace converter explains why the grade setting matters and what the published research says about it.
How much time do I lose if I fade in the second half?
Running the second half five percent slower than the first turns a 2:45:00 into 2:49:08, which is 4:08 off the goal. The fade table on this page gives the same figure for two and ten percent.
What 10K time is equivalent to a 2:45:00 marathon?
Riegel's formula puts it at about 35:52. Read that as a model rather than a measurement: it assumes you are equally well trained for both distances.
Last reviewed . Formulas, constants and sources: methodology. Changes to any calculation are logged in the changelog.